University of Michigan - Flint

University of Michigan-Flint

McLogan

University of Michigan-Flint
Frances Willson Thompson Library

Genesee Historical Collections Center


Name of the collection:  Edward A. McLogan
Inclusive years:  1960-1963
Size of the collection:  4 linear ft.
Acquisition:  The collection (donor no. 086) was deposited with the Genesee Historical Collections Center in January, 1985.
Access:  There are no restrictions on access.
Photographs:  Photographs were removed and are to be cataloged separately.
Processed by:  Darwin C. Matthews, September, 1985.

BIOGRAPHY

Edward (Ted) A. McLogan was born in Flint in 1920.  He received his B.A. in political science from the University of Michigan in 1942.  While there, he was active in the R.O.T.C. program and, after graduating, served in the U.S. Army during World War II.

After the war, McLogan returned to Flint and worked in his father’s business, McLogan and Austin, Inc., on South Saginaw Street.  He was aware of how Michigan’s fiscal policies affected state and local economic conditions.  As a result, McLogan became interested in the political environment in the Republican Party.

McLogan was elected a delegate to the Michigan Constitutional Convention in September, 1961.  He was endorsed by the Flint Journal and the Detroit Free Press and received over 16,000 votes in the general election.  At the age of 41, he was the youngest of the five delegates representing Genesee County.  All of these delegates were Republicans, with McLogan being the most moderate.  In McLogan’s eyes, the convention had two primary objectives:  to formulate a document tailored to the needs of Michigan, and to see the constitution favorable voted upon by the people of Michigan.  In order to accomplish the latter objective, McLogan supported and urged the delegates to elect George Romney, a moderate-liberal, as the convention’s president.  McLogan felt that since the semi-independent Romney was not a Republican Party regular it would be easier to gain bipartisan support for the constitution.  The four other Genesee County delegates did not support either Romney or McLogan’s argument.  They all backed Republican Party regular and conservative delegate Edward Hutchinson.  In the voting for the convention’s president, neither Romney nor Hutchinson could gather the required votes, and a compromise candidate, Stephen S. Nesbit, was elected.

The Constitutional Convention began on October 3, 1961, and the final draft was completed in August, 1962.  The vote on the new constitution was held on April 1, 1963.  Edward McLogan actively promoted the new constitution.  He was the executive director of the Coordinating Committee for the New Constitution (CCNC).  This committee was based in Lansing and Detroit and included over 20 statewide organizations which supported the adoption of the new constitution.  The committee acted as an information bureau by issuing press releases, brochures, and pamphlets; by coordinating the activities of organizations and individuals working for the new constitution; and by making accurate and readily understandable information available.

The election was held on April 1, 1963, and the new constitution narrowly passed by a vote of 811,098 to 803,269.  Tom Downs and James H. Inglis, Democratic Party recount officials, requested a recount.  The CCNC emphasized the need for citizen interest in the recount and invited the organizations which had supported their cause to assist the CCNC in defending the new constitution.  The CCNC received help from numerous organizations, including the Michigan Republican Party and Volunteers for Romney.  The results of the recount showed the final tally to be 810,862 “yes” votes and 803,401 “no” votes, a margin of 7,431.  After this recount Downs and Inglis announced they had abandoned plans to make any further legal challenge.
 

SCOPE AND CONTENT

The records consist of five subgroups:  delegate files (1960-1962), correspondence (1961-1963), topical files (1961-1963), public policy statements and reports (1960-1963), and a tape-recorded debate (1963).

The delegate files contain records from various committees established by the Constitutional Convention.  McLogan was a member of the Committee on Local Government.  This committee’s records (eight folders) include agendas and minutes, proposals, minority reports, and statements given to the committee by concerned individuals and representatives of cities and townships.  There are also some records from the Subcommittee on County Government concerning the question of home rule.  There are two volumes of the Journal of the Constitutional Convention, October 3, 1961-March 20, 1962, and March 21, 1962-August 1, 1962.  These journals consist of reports on the daily activities of the convention.  Volume 2 includes subject indexes, history of committee proposals, history of articles and sections of the 1963 constitution, and a general index.

The correspondence files are arranged alphabetically, their original order having been retained.

The topical files consist of papers relating to McLogan’s activities with various individuals and organizations throughout Michigan.  Two substantial groups include the Citizens Research Council of Michigan and the Coordinating Committee for the New Constitution (CCNC).  The papers in the CCNC files express candid opinions.  They include the bylaws, correspondence, memoranda, campaign progress reports, and executive committee minutes.

The public policy statements and reports are papers that were issued by various individuals, organizations, and governmental agencies concerning various aspects of the new constitution.  Some issues that are addressed in these papers include constitutional aspects of state financial administration, legislative apportionment in Michigan, municipal and county home rule, corporations and the Michigan constitution, the executive and civil service in the new constitution, and the Michigan constitution and the judiciary.

These papers were sponsored by the Citizen’s Advisory Committee, the Citizen’s Research Council of Michigan, and the Office of the Governor (Michigan Constitutional Convention Studies).

The tape-recorded debate was sponsored by the Industrial Editors Association of Detroit.  The topic of the debate was “Should Michigan Voters Accept or Reject the Proposed Constitution on April 1, 1963?”  The debate was between Tom Downs and Richard Van Dusen.
 

FOLDER LIST

BOX 1
DELEGATE FILES, 1960-1962
        Committee on Administration, 1961
        Committee on Education, 1961
        Committee on the Executive Branch, 1961
        Committee on the Judicial Branch, 1961
        Committee on Local Government, 1960-1961
                Action journals
                Agenda and minutes
                Proposals
                Reference sources
                Statements given to the committee
                Subcommittee on County Governments-Home Rule
                Miscellaneous
        Committee proposals, 1961-1962
                1st reading
                2nd reading
        Constitution of the State of Michigan, as finally adopted by the Convention, May 11, 1962, with subject index to the current (1908) and
          proposed (1962) constitution
        Delegates column, 1961-1962
        Journal of the Constitutional Convention
                Volume 1 - Oct. 3, 1961-Mar. 20, 1962

BOX 2
                Volume 2 - Mar. 21, 1962-Aug. 1, 1962
        Memoranda
CORRESPONDENCE, 1961-1963
        A-B
        C
        Cushman, Katherine
        D
        Delegate letters
        E-H
        I-L
        Judd, Dorothy
        M
        Media plan
                (1 of 2)
                (2 of 2)
        Morrison, Lee
        N-Q
        Pollock, Dr. James
        R-S
        Speaker's bureau
        T-Z

BOX 3
TOPICAL FILES, 1961-1963
        Anti-constitution organizations
        Billboards
        Citizens Research Council of Michigan
                (1 of 2)
                (2 of 2)
        Coordinating Committee for the New Constitution
                Bylaws, correspondence, and memoranda
                Campaign progress reports
                Executive Committee minutes
        Democratic response
        Detroit Bar Association
        Hannah, John A.
        Institute of Public Administration, University of Michigan
                Preparing for the Michigan Constitutional Convention
                Profile of Candidates and Delegates:  Michigan Constitutional Convention, 1961-1962
        League of Women Voters
        McLogan, Edward
        Metropolitan Club
        Michigan Association of Professionals
        Michigan Congress of Parents and Teachers
        Michigan Education Association
        Michigan Farm Bureau
        Michigan Manufacturers Association
        Michigan Municipal League
        Michigan State Chamber of Commerce
        Michigan State Chiropractic Association
        Michigan State Dental Society
        Michigan State Medical Society
        Municipal Clerk Association of Michigan
        Pamphlets and brochures
                (1 of 3)
                (2 of 3)
                (3 of 3)
        Press releases
        Recount
                (1 of 2)
                (2 of 2)
        Reference sources
        Republican State Central Committee
        Romney, Gov. George
        Romney Volunteers
        State Association of Supervisors
        Swainson, Gov. John B.
        Television programs
        United Churchwomen of Michigan
        Vaughan, Henry F.
        Miscellaneous papers

BOX 4
PUBLIC POLICY STATEMENTS AND REPORTS, 1960-1963
        Citizen's Advisory Committee
                Executive Department
                Judicial Department
                Legislative Department
                Local Government
                Taxation and Finance
        Citizen's Research Council of Michigan
                A Comparative Analysis of the Michigan Constitution
                        (1 volume)
                        (2 volume)
                Constitutional Aspects of State Financial Administration, by Frederick L. Bird
                Constitutional Earmarking of State Tax Revenues
                Legislative Apportionment in Michigan, by Charles W. Shull
                Metropolitan Government, by William N. Cassella, Jr.
                Municipal and County Home Rule for Michigan, by Arthur W. Bromage
                The State Constitution: Its Nature and Purpose, by Paul G. Kauper
        Michigan Constitutional Convention studies
                The Constitution and the Legislature, by Herbert Garfinkel
                Corporations and the Michigan Constitution, by Alfred F. Conard, R. W. Ogders, and T. R .Scanlon
                The Declaration of Rights in the Michigan Constitution, by Charles Shull
                Direct Government in Michigan, by Daniel S. McHargue
                The Elective Franchise and the Michigan Constitution, by John P. White
                The Executive and Civil Service in the Michigan Constitution, by Albert L. Strum and F. S. Steingold
                Local Government and the Michigan Constitution, by Louis L. Friedland
                The Meaning of American Constitutional Government, by Alfred H. Kelly
                The Michigan Constitution and Eminent Domain, by Solomon Bienenfeld
                The Michigan Constitution and the Judiciary, by Charles W. Joiner
                Miscellaneous Problems
                Rejected Amendments to the Michigan Constitution, 1910-1961, by Sidney Glazer
                State Constitutional Provisions on Exemptions, by Robert E. Childs
TAPE-RECORDED DEBATE
        Industrial Editors Association of Detroit, Tom Downs vs. Dick Van Dusen, "Should Michigan Voters Accept or Reject the Proposed Constitution
          on April 1, 1963?"